The Flipping Forumla
The interesting point here is that by following our winning formula, (ARV x 70%) - Cost of Repairs = Maximum Price, you will rarely need to be putting in a lot of your own money. Using this formula will limit your purchase price to the maximum that you can borrow, repairs included. It should be noted, however, that many lenders would expect you to have some of your own money at risk until you have established a track record with them. This means that you may not be able to do a true no money down deal at first.
So now you know how much you can borrow; what is it going to cost? Since a flip loan is a hard money loan, it is considered a high risk to the lender. This means that you can expect it to be expensive. First there will be points associated with the loan. A point is equal to 1% of the amount borrowed. On flip loans to an experienced flipper who has a track record with the lender, you can expect to pay about 4 points, or 4% of the amount borrowed. Someone who is new to flipping, or is dealing with the lender for the first time, can expect to pay 7 or more points. Each loan thereafter should have fewer points attached until the flipper proves himself and qualifies for the lender's best rate.
In addition to points, you can expect to pay more in interest as well. At a time when the Prime rate is below 8% and conventional mortgages are in the 6-7% range, flip loans will be in the range of 14-18%. While the rate is high, the loans are usually held for a very short period of time. The interest and points can often be rolled into the loan.
Because a hard money flipping loan is designed to be short-term money, the loan term is generally limited to 6-12 months. The idea is to borrow the money, flip the property and sell. If you are going to hold any longer than that, you will need to refinance into a traditional loan. There are some flip lenders that will go longer than 12 months, but most will not. There may also be additional fees involved to extend the loan.
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